Patients across England faced huge delays in major A&E departments in December, as the NHS winter crisis continues to impact the nation’s hospitals. Almost half (44.7%) of all arrivals at major “Type 1” A&Es took more than four hours from arrival to admission, transfer or discharge, according to the latest NHS figures released today.
That’s up from 43.0% in November, but is lower than the 45.3% in December 2023 and 50.4% in December 2022, the highest on record for any month. Things were particularly bad at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, where almost two thirds (64.3%) of all arrivals at Type 1 A&Es had to wait over four hours.
The NHS in Gloucestershire has declared a critical incident due to the added strain on hospitals and the health service in the county due to flu and norovirus and brought in new face mask rules. Patients have been asked to only come to the emergency department for serious or life-threatening conditions – as of 10.22am today, Thursday, January 9, there are 90 people in the Gloucestershire Royal Hospital, with an average of an eight hour wait.
The symptoms of flu and other common respirator illnesses include a raised temperature, tiredness and general exhaustion, headaches and general body aches and pains. Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration, rest at home and keep warm.
Norovirus, known also as the winter vomiting disease, is another highly contagious illness that affects people of all ages. It is spread through water, food, air, direct and indirect contact. Symptoms of norovirus include vomiting, projectile vomiting, diarrhoea and raised temperatures. If you have experienced any of these symptoms you should isolate in your home for at least two days. There is no treatment for norovirus, but you should drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.
A&E arrivals over 4 hours chart
Back in December, tens of thousands of people had to spend more than half a day waiting for a bed in NHS hospitals. A total of 54,207 attendances at A&Es in December had to wait over 12 hours from decision to admit to admission.
That’s the third highest total on record and is up from 44,045 people in December 2023, but below the peak of 54,573 in December 2022. A total of 1,894 arrivals at University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust had to wait over 12 hours, which is more than at any trust in England.
More than half (53.0%) of arrivals at North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust had to wait over 12 hours, however, which is the highest proportion in the country.
Wait over 12 hours chart
The NHS experienced one of its busiest Decembers on record, with a total of 2.35 million attending A&Es across England. More than half of those (1.44 million) were at major “Type 1” A&E departments, which are consultant-led 24-hour service with full resuscitation facilities and designated accommodation for the reception of accident and emergency patients.
One area where things are improving, however, is with NHS waiting lists. Keir Starmer unveiled his plans to reduce waiting lists on Monday. His announcement comes as waiting lists fell for a third consecutive month in November, with 7.47 million now waiting to start treatment. That’s 61,000 fewer than in October.
The number on the waiting list for over a year also fell, with 221,889 now waiting for over 52 weeks. It means just 3,0% of those on the waiting list have been there for over a year, down from the post covid outbreak peak of 8.8% back in March 2021.
Waiting list chart
Professor Sir Stephen Powis, NHS National Medical Director, said: “It is clear that hospitals are under exceptional pressure at the start of this new year, with mammoth demand stemming from this ongoing cold weather snap and respiratory viruses like flu – all on the back of 2024 being the busiest year on record for A&E and ambulance teams.
“I never fail to be impressed by the remarkable job that NHS staff across a range of services in the face of current challenges, remaining compassionate, professional and doing everything they can to see patients as quickly as possible while often working in hospitals that are full to bursting. It is hard to quantify just through the data how tough it is for frontline staff at the moment – with some staff working in A&E saying that their days at work feel like some of the days we had during the height of the pandemic.
“That hard work and resilience from staff, alongside vital tools like surgical hubs and community diagnostic centres that keep planned care isolated from winter pressure, meant the waiting list fell again in November to 7.48 million, with the NHS delivering 5% more activity than the same period pre-pandemic.
“As the incredibly busy winter continues and hospitals clearly experience intense pressure, please do continue to only use 999 and A&E in life-threatening emergencies and use NHS 111 and 111 online for other conditions, as well as using your local GP and pharmacy services in the usual way.”
Over a year on the waiting list chart
Health and Social Care Secretary, Wes Streeting said: “In the past 6 months, we have ended the junior doctors’ strikes so staff are on the front line not the picket line for the first winter in 3 years, and introduced the new RSV vaccine. But despite the best efforts of staff, patients are still receiving unacceptable standards of care.
“Although this winter’s campaign vaccinated more people than last winter, this strain of flu has hit hard, putting more than three times as many patients into hospital compared to this time last year.
“Annual winter pressures should not mean an annual winter crisis, which is why this government is making significant investment in the NHS, undertaking fundamental reform, and acting now to improve social care. It will take time to turn the NHS around, but the fact that waiting lists are now falling shows that change is possible.”
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